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usart2.c 串口2初始化 //初始化串口2 //bound:波特率 void uart2_init(u32 bound) { //GPIO端口设置 GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure; USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure; NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure; RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA,ENABLE); //使能GPIOA时钟 RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2,ENABLE);//使能USART2时钟 USART_OverSampling8Cmd(USART2,ENABLE); //串口2对应引脚复用映射 GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA,GPIO_PinSource2,GPIO_AF_USART2); //GPIOA2复用为USART2 GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA,GPIO_PinSource3,GPIO_AF_USART2); //GPIOA3复用为USART2 //USART2端口配置 GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2 | GPIO_Pin_3; //GPIOA2/3 GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;//复用功能 GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; //速度50MHz GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP; //推挽复用输出 GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP; //上拉 GPIO_Init(GPIOA,&GPIO_InitStructure); //初始化 //USART2 初始化设置 USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = bound;//波特率设置 USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;//字长为8位数据格式 USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;//一个停止位 USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;//无奇偶校验位 USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;//无硬件数据流控制 USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx; //收发模式 USART_Init(USART2, &USART_InitStructure); //初始化 USART_Cmd(USART2, ENABLE); //使能串口 USART_ITConfig(USART2, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);//开启接收中断 //NVIC 配置 NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART2_IRQn;//串口2中断通道 NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority=1;//抢占优先级3 NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority =2; //子优先级3 NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE; //IRQ通道使能 NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure); //根据指定的参数初始化VIC寄存器 } 发送一个字符 //发送一个字符 void Usart_SendByte( USART_TypeDef * pUSARTx, uint8_t ch) { /* 发送一个字节数据到USART */ USART_SendData(pUSARTx,ch); /* 等待发送数据寄存器为空 */ while (USART_GetFlagStatus(pUSARTx, USART_FLAG_TXE) == RESET); } 发送字符串,不需要通过printf()发送字符串 //发送字符串 void Usart_SendString( USART_TypeDef * pUSARTx, char *str) { unsigned int k=0; do { Usart_SendByte( pUSARTx, *(str + k) ); k++; } while(*(str + k)!=' |