这对我来说是一个反复出现的问题,每当我将 ADC 频率提高到 0.25MHZ 以上时,while 循环就会中断,而当我使用低于该频率的频率时,ADC 分辨率会因未知原因下降到 8 位。有没有一种方法可以解决此问题而无需使用轮询进行转换或 IT?
注意:我正在使用 cubeIDE。
- /* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
- /**
- ******************************************************************************
- * @file : main.c
- * @brief : Main program body
- ******************************************************************************
- * @attention
- *
- *
© Copyright (c) 2021 STMicroelectronics.- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
- * the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
- * opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
- *
- ******************************************************************************
- */
- /* USER CODE END Header */
- /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- #include "main.h"
- /* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
- #include
- #include
- /* USER CODE END Includes */
- /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
- /* USER CODE END PTD */
- /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
- /* USER CODE END PD */
- /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
- /* USER CODE END PM */
- /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
- ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc1;
- DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_adc1;
- UART_HandleTypeDef huart3;
- /* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
- /* USER CODE END PV */
- /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
- void SystemClock_Config(void);
- static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
- static void MX_DMA_Init(void);
- static void MX_ADC1_Init(void);
- static void MX_USART3_UART_Init(void);
- /* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
- /* USER CODE END PFP */
- /* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
- char msg[26];
- uint16_t var=0;
- uint32_t buffer=0;
- /* USER CODE END 0 */
- /**
- * @brief The application entry point.
- * @retval int
- */
- int main(void)
- {
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
- /* USER CODE END 1 */
- /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
- HAL_Init();
- /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
- /* USER CODE END Init */
- /* Configure the system clock */
- SystemClock_Config();
- /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
- /* USER CODE END SysInit */
- /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
- MX_GPIO_Init();
- MX_DMA_Init();
- MX_ADC1_Init();
- MX_USART3_UART_Init();
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
- HAL_ADC_Start_DMA(&hadc1, &buffer, 1);
- HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_15,1);
- /* USER CODE END 2 */
- /* Infinite loop */
- /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
- while (1)
- {
- /* USER CODE END WHILE */
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
- snprintf(msg,10,"%d
",buffer); - HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart3, msg, strlen(msg), HAL_MAX_DELAY);
- HAL_Delay(500);
- }
- /* USER CODE END 3 */
- }
- /**
- * @brief System Clock Configuration
- * @retval None
- */
- void SystemClock_Config(void)
- {
- RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
- RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
- RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit = {0};
- /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
- * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
- */
- RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
- if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
- {
- Error_Handler();
- }
- /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
- */
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
- |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV16;
- if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
- {
- Error_Handler();
- }
- PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_ADC;
- PeriphClkInit.AdcClockSelection = RCC_ADCPCLK2_DIV2;
- if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK)
- {
- Error_Handler();
- }
- }
- /**
- * @brief ADC1 Initialization Function
- * @param None
- * @retval None
- */
- static void MX_ADC1_Init(void)
- {
- /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 0 */
- /* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 0 */
- ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0};
- /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 1 */
- /* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 1 */
- /** Common config
- */
- hadc1.Instance = ADC1;
- hadc1.Init.ScanConvMode = ADC_SCAN_DISABLE;
- hadc1.Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
- hadc1.Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
- hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_SOFTWARE_START;
- hadc1.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
- hadc1.Init.NbrOfConversion = 1;
- if (HAL_ADC_Init(&hadc1) != HAL_OK)
- {
- Error_Handler();
- }
- /** Configure Regular Channel
- */
- sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_0;
- sConfig.Rank = ADC_REGULAR_RANK_1;
- sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_1CYCLE_5;
- if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig) != HAL_OK)
- {
- Error_Handler();
- }
- /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 2 */
- /* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 2 */
- }
- /**
- * @brief USART3 Initialization Function
- * @param None
- * @retval None
- */
- static void MX_USART3_UART_Init(void)
- {
- /* USER CODE BEGIN USART3_Init 0 */
- /* USER CODE END USART3_Init 0 */
- /* USER CODE BEGIN USART3_Init 1 */
- /* USER CODE END USART3_Init 1 */
- huart3.Instance = USART3;
- huart3.Init.BaudRate = 1200;
- huart3.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
- huart3.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
- huart3.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_EVEN;
- huart3.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
- huart3.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
- huart3.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
- if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart3) != HAL_OK)
- {
- Error_Handler();
- }
- /* USER CODE BEGIN USART3_Init 2 */
- /* USER CODE END USART3_Init 2 */
- }
- /**
- * Enable DMA controller clock
- */
- static void MX_DMA_Init(void)
- {
- /* DMA controller clock enable */
- __HAL_RCC_DMA1_CLK_ENABLE();
- /* DMA interrupt init */
- /* DMA1_Channel1_IRQn interrupt configuration */
- HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Channel1_IRQn, 0, 0);
- HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Channel1_IRQn);
- }
- /**
- * @brief GPIO Initialization Function
- * @param None
- * @retval None
- */
- static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
- {
- GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
- /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
- __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
- __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
- /*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
- HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_15, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
- /*Configure GPIO pin : PA15 */
- GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_15;
- GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
- GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
- GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
- HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
- }
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
- /* USER CODE END 4 */
- /**
- * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
- * @retval None
- */
- void Error_Handler(void)
- {
- /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
- /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
- __disable_irq();
- while (1)
- {
- }
- /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
- }
- #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
- /**
- * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
- * where the assert_param error has occurred.
- * @param file: pointer to the source file name
- * @param line: assert_param error line source number
- * @retval None
- */
- void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
- {
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
- /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
- ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d
", file, line) */ - /* USER CODE END 6 */
- }
- #endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */
- /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
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