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低于约150MHz的8714网络分析仪的用户将难以处理频率的不稳定性和模块的最终故障。
这是因为VCO控制线上使用了钽电容,工作电压范围约为-5.5至+8V。 高于约150MHz的电容总是正确偏置,但低于此,钽的偏置反转,最终失败。 *这是一个设计错误。*解决方案是更换陶瓷类型的电容器。 我会给出电路和部件号引用,但HP / Agilent不会将服务信息发布到此级别。 在模拟总线菜单节点上是A3 Frac-N组件节点18 - VCO电压驱动。 如果它测量任何负面的东西,你将遇到麻烦(最终)。 幸运的是,目前大多数RF工作都在150MHz以上,VCO电压变为正值。 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 Users of the 8714 network analyser below about 150MHz will have difficulty with instability of frequency and eventual failure of module. This is due to a Tantalum capacitor being used on a VCO control line that operates over about -5.5 to +8V volt range. Above about 150MHz capacitor is always biased correctly, but below this the bias is reverse for the Tantalum which eventually fails. *This is a design fault.* Solution is to replace capacitor with ceramic type. I would give circuit and part number references except HP/Agilent don't publish service info to this level. On Analog Bus menu node is A3 Frac-N Assembly node 18 - VCO Voltage Drive. If it measures anything negative you will have trouble (eventually). Fortunately most RF work these days is above 150MHz where the VCO voltage becomes positive. |
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这是值得投入惠普/安捷伦雅虎集团的事情http://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/hp_agilent_equipment/info修复自己过时的测试设备的人往往会在那里,而不是在这里。
以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 That's the sort of thing worth putting on te HP/Agilent Yahoo group http://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/hp_agilent_equipment/info People who repair their own obsolete test equipment tend to hang out there, rather than here. |
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Phil,实际上固态钽电容器是正确的设计。
与陶瓷电容相比,固态钽电容对温度,偏压和振动的影响较小。 它们在需要低寄生噪声的电路中使用得相当多。 VCO是3325系列函数发生器中使用的相同电路板,需要低噪声VCO。 钽盖失败的原因是介电层失效。 制造过程的一部分导致了这个问题。 通常最好的解决方案是聚合帽或有时是湿钽电容器,以便更好地抑制噪音,但每件产品的成本很高。 戴夫 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 Phil, Actually the solid tantalum capacitor is the right design. Solid tantalum capacitors are less sensitive to the effects of temperature, bias, and vibration than ceramic capacitors. They are used quite a bit in circuitry that requires low parasitic noise. The VCO which is the same board used in the 3325 series function generator which need a low noise VCO. The tantalum cap failed as many due in which the dielectric layer has failed. It is part of the manufacturing process that causes this problem. Usually the best solution is a poly cap or sometimes a wet tantalum capacitor for better noise suppression, but they cost a lot per piece. Dave |
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Dave,你误解了,单极钽电容与VCO的电压相同,在低频工作时可以达到-5.5V左右。 该电平的反向偏置将导致电容器确定地失效。 因此,在电路中此时操作的钽肯定是设计疏忽。 我同意薄膜电容可能比陶瓷更好。 - 菲尔 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 Dave, you misunderstood, the unipolar tantalum capacitor is at the same voltage as the VCO, which under low frequency operation can go to about -5.5V. The reverse bias of this level will cause the capacitor to fail with certainty. So tantaulum operating at this point in circuit is definately a design oversight. I agree a film capacitor might be better than ceramic. - Phil |
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