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嗨吉吉,
我正在玩无传感器转速,发现一个功能没有达到我的预期,或者也许还不知道如何正确使用它。我使用Observer + Cordic方案,并启用了“Rev-up to FOC切换”功能。我将持续时间延长到500毫秒,以便了解库在此期间所做的工作。结果是电机在加速结束后开始快速加速,持续500ms。在那段时间之后,FOC完全接管并且难以达到所需的转速。如果我禁用此功能,那么一切正常,我会在FOC接管的那一刻听到电机中的咔嗒声。所以我的问题在这里:我做错了什么,这个功能是什么,它有可能不起作用吗? 问候 坦率 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 Hi Gigi, I was playing with sensorless rev-up and found a feature not doing what I expected, or maybe also not knowing how to use it correctly. I use Observer+Cordic scheme, and enabled the ''Rev-up to FOC switch-over'' feature. I extended the duration to 500ms, in order to understand what the library is doing during that time. The result was that the motor started accelerating quickly after end of rev-up, for these 500ms. After that time, FOC took over completely and declerated hard to the desired rpm. If I disable this feature, then everything works fine, I juse hear a click in the motor in the moment FOC takes over. So my question is here: am I doing something wrong, what is this feature for, is it possible that it does not work? Regards Frank |
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7个回答
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Ciao Frank
这似乎是正确的行为。我试着更好地解释一下。 在加速结束时,使用状态观察器电角度执行控制,该电角度相对于转速期间使用的电角度相对于转子磁通为90°。添加切换相位以实现两个角度之间的平滑过渡。 只有在速度控制器上的开关结束开始工作并将电机减速到目标速度后,才能看到电机加速。 再见 梁咏琪 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 Ciao Frank This seems the correct behaviour. I try to explain better. At the end of the rev-up the control is performed using the State Observer electrical angle that respect to the one used during the Rev-up is at 90° with respect of rotor flux. The switch over phase is added for a smoot transition between the two angles. You can see that the motor accelerate becasue just only after the end of the switch over the speed controller start to work and decelerate the motor to the target speed. Ciao Gigi |
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嗨吉吉,
禁用此功能在这里运行良好,但我不确定我是否正确解释了我正在观察的内容......启动后,电机开始加速非常快,达到最大速度。只要接管时间正在运行(在我的测试用例中,500ms),这种情况就会持续。当此时间结束时,电机突然减速到目标速度(正如在这种情况下所预期的那样)。就相应的模拟调试信号而言,转速期间的转子角度计算是正确的。 亲切的问候 坦率 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 Hi Gigi, disabling this feature works well here, but I am not sure if I explained correctly what I am observing... After rev-up, the motor starts accelerating very quickly, reaching maximum speed. This situation lasts as long as the take-over time is running (in my test case, 500ms). When this time is over, then the motor is abruptly decelerating to target speed (as expected in such a situation). Rotor angle calculation during rev-up is correct as far as I can see from the corresponding analog debug signal. Kind Regards Frank |
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Ciao Frank
在我写的时候 速度控制器仅在切换结束后(接管)启动,因此在切换期间不执行速度调节。 再见 梁咏琪 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 Ciao Frank As I write, the speed controller start only after the end of the switch over (take-over), so during the switch over no speed regulation is performed. Ciao Gigi |
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嗨吉吉,
我错过了这一点,谢谢。 亲切的问候 坦率 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 Hi Gigi, I missed that point, thanks. Kind Regards Frank |
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OPEN LOOP FOC意味着什么?
是否意味着在没有任何电流感应反馈的情况下生成空间矢量PWM? 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 what does mean by OPEN LOOP FOC? is it mean generating of space vector PWM without any current sensing feedback? |
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''开环''意味着速度开环,而不是电流。
以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 ''Open loop'' means speed open loop,not current. |
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嗨哈桑,
在启动期间,(无传感器)电机在没有位置反馈的情况下运行,如步进电机。但是,电流反馈环路已经激活,否则控制器将不知道所需电流需要多少PWM。 这种方案对于转子角度/速度观测器是必要的,因为没有电流可以观察到,它不能“锁定”在静止电动机上。 问候 坦率 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 Hi Hassan, during startup, the (sensorless) motor is operated without position feedback, like a stepper motor. However, the current feedback loop is already active, otherwise the controller would not know how much PWM is necessary for a desired current. This scheme is necessary for the rotor angle/speed observer that cannot ''lock'' onto a stand-still motor because there is no current to observe. Regards Frank |
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