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李昕萌

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[问答]

怎么消除5ns偏斜

嗨......
我有2个定制FPGA板。
主FPGA具有100MHz的osc,用作参考时钟。
这将进入主FPGA芯片上的DCM,用于所有时钟操作。
相同的时钟被缓冲并从主板驱动出来并发送到类似的FPGA板(从板)。
我使用常规电线从主设备到从设备。
当主时钟到达从机时,主机时钟o / p与从机时钟i / p之间存在5ns的偏差。
是否有任何片上原语/资源/ IP核我可以用来消除这种偏差(帧间时钟偏差)???
除了试图缩短线长之外,还有什么方法可以用来消除5ns偏斜?
请告诉我 ..
谢谢

以上来自于谷歌翻译


以下为原文

hi ...

i have 2 custom FPGA boards. the master FPGA has a 100MHz osc that is used as the referenence clock. this goes into a DCM on the master FPGA chip for all the clocking operations. The same clock is buffered and driven out of the master board and sent into a similar FPGA board (slave board). im using regular wires to take the clock from master to slave.

by the time the master's clock reaches the slave, there is a skew of 5 ns between the master's clock o/p and the slave's clock i/p.

is there any on chip primitive/resource/ip core i can use to remove such a skew (inter FPGA clock skew)??? what other methods could i apply to remove the 5 ns skew (apart from trying to shorten the wire lengths)???

please let me know ..

thx

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陈苏文

2019-3-15 07:33:19
那么这5ns是从源FPGA引脚到目标FPGA引脚测量的吗?
这表明在常规PCB走线上的距离超过3英尺。无论如何,您可以通过IDELAY将时钟延迟到第一个fpga,并且不会延迟第二个FPGA;
这可以帮助你平衡歪斜。
- 如果提供的信息有用,请将答案标记为“接受为解决方案”。给予您认为有用且回复的帖子。

以上来自于谷歌翻译


以下为原文

So this 5ns is measured from the source FPGA pin to target FPGA pin? This suggests more than 3 feet separation on a regular PCB trace.

Anyway, you can delay the clock into the first fpga by IDELAY and give the second FPGA without delay; this would help you balance the skew.- Please mark the Answer as "Accept as solution" if information provided is helpful.
Give Kudos to a post which you think is helpful and reply oriented.
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张晓宁

2019-3-15 07:42:57
建议:使用PCI总线方法进行时钟分配。
时钟发生器为每个人提供总线时钟的副本,包括主设备。
时钟发生器的输出(通过构造)完全相位对齐。
从发生器到每个从设备(和主设备)的传输路径被构造成相等的长度,因此PCI总线上的每个“方”接收与所有其他PCI总线“各方”相位对准的时钟。
这意味着您的FPGA充当“主”(AND作为时钟发生器)生成两个相同时间的时钟输出副本。
一个副本转到从FPGA,另一个副本返回主FPGA。
两个时钟互连构造成在长度和结构上相同,因此互连不会导致两个时钟之间的偏斜。
这有意义吗?
- 鲍勃埃尔金德
签名:新手的自述文件在这里:http://forums.xilinx.com/t5/New-Users-Forum/README-first-Help-for-new-users/td-p/219369总结:1。
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以上来自于谷歌翻译


以下为原文

Suggestion:  use the PCI bus approach to clock distribution.  The clock generator provides a copy of the bus clock for everyone, including the master.  The clock generator's outputs are (by construction) perfectly phase aligned.  The transmission paths from the generator to each of the slaves (and masters) are constructed to be equal length, and so each 'party' on the PCI bus receives a clock which is phase aligned with all the other PCI bus 'parties'.
 
This means that your FPGA acting as 'master' (AND as clock generator) generates two identically timed output copies of the clock.  One copy goes to the slave FPGA, and the other copy is returned to the master FPGA.  The two clock interconnects are constructed to be identical in length and construction, so the interconnect does not contribute to skew between the two clocks.
 
Does this make sense?
 
-- Bob Elkind
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