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张子晶

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[问答]

TM4C123GH6PM关于I2C的固件库编程:陀螺仪6050的数据完全读不出来

因为初次接触TM4c的I2C的固件库操作,不想用GPIO口模拟I2C操作,但是在使用的时候出现了一点问题,陀螺仪6050的数据完全读不出来,我6050只接了4根线,分别是VCC,GND,SCL,SDA,这里有部分代码
uchar data[8] = [0];
//设置时钟,为外部晶振,一分频,16MHZ
SysCtlClockSet(SYSCTL_SYSDIV_1|SYSCTL_USE_OSC|SYSCTL_OSC_MAIN|SYSCTL_XTAL_16MHZ);
InitConsole();
//使用的是I2C0,所以所用的SCL和SDA是用PB2和B3
SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_I2C0);
SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_GPIOB);
GPIOPinConfigure(GPIO_PB2_I2C0SCL);
GPIOPinConfigure(GPIO_PB3_I2C0SDA);

GPIOPinTypeI2C(GPIO_PORTB_BASE,GPIO_PIN_3);
GPIOPinTypeI2CSCL(GPIO_PORTB_BASE,GPIO_PIN_2);
//false为100kbit/s,true为400kbit/s
I2CMasterInitExpClk(I2C0_BASE,SysCtlClockGet(),false);
//设置从机地址 false 向从机发送信号,true接收从机的信号
UARTprintf("then");
//使能从机模块,基地址为where_i2c
I2CSlaveEnable(where_i2c);
I2CMasterSlaveAddrSet(I2C0_BASE,where_i2c,true);
UARTprintf("then");
//空接收数据,确保接收到的第一个数据不会是空数据
I2CMasterControl(I2C0_BASE,I2C_MASTER_CMD_SINGLE_RECEIVE);
//等待从主机来的接收请求
/*
while(!(I2CSlaveStatus(I2C0_BASE)&I2C_SLAVE_ACT_TREQ))
[
]
*/
while(1)
[
// for(;i < 8;i++)
[
//读取一个数据,到数据寄存器中
// I2CSlaveDataPut(I2C0_BASE,data);
//告诉主机读取数据了
I2CMasterControl(I2C0_BASE,I2C_MASTER_CMD_SINGLE_RECEIVE);
//等待数据发送完成
// while(!(I2CSlaveStatus(I2C0_BASE)&I2C_SLAVE_ACT_TREQ))
// [

// ]
data[0] = I2CSlaveDataGet(I2C0_BASE);

UARTprintf("data[0] = %cn",data[0]);

希望能得到解答,UART只是用来调试用的


]
SysCtlDelay(SysCtlClockGet()/3);
UARTprintf("-------------------------n");
// i= 0;
]

回帖(4)

韦明

2018-8-14 06:08:54
关于mpu6050的驱动,TI是提供了第三方的库的
//*****************************************************************************//// mpu6050.c - Driver for the MPU6050 accelerometer and gyroscope.//// Copyright (c) 2013-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated.  All rights reserved.// Software License Agreement// // Texas Instruments (TI) is supplying this software for use solely and// exclusively on TI's microcontroller products. The software is owned by// TI and/or its suppliers, and is protected under applicable copyright// laws. You may not combine this software with "viral" open-source// software in order to form a larger program.// // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITH ALL FAULTS.// NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT// NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE. TI SHALL NOT, UNDER ANY// CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL// DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.// // This is part of revision 2.1.4.178 of the Tiva Firmware Development Package.////*****************************************************************************#include #include "sensorlib/hw_mpu6050.h"#include "sensorlib/i2cm_drv.h"#include "sensorlib/mpu6050.h"//*****************************************************************************////! addtogroup mpu6050_api//! @[////*****************************************************************************//*****************************************************************************//// The states of the MPU6050 state machine.////*****************************************************************************#define MPU6050_STATE_IDLE      0           // State machine is idle#define MPU6050_STATE_INIT_RES  1           // Waiting for initialization#define MPU6050_STATE_INIT_WAIT 2           // Waiting for reset to complete#define MPU6050_STATE_READ      3           // Waiting for read#define MPU6050_STATE_WRITE     4           // Waiting for write#define MPU6050_STATE_RMW       5           // Waiting for read-modify-write//*****************************************************************************//// The factors used to convert the acceleration readings from the MPU6050 into// floating point values in meters per second squared.//// Values are obtained by taking the g conversion factors from the data sheet// and multiplying by 9.81 (1 g = 9.81 m/s^2).////*****************************************************************************static const float g_fMPU6050AccelFactors[] =[    0.00059875,                              // Range = +/- 2 g (16384 l***/g)    0.00119751,                              // Range = +/- 4 g (8192 l***/g)    0.00239502,                              // Range = +/- 8 g (4096 l***/g)    0.00479004                               // Range = +/- 16 g (2048 l***/g)];//*****************************************************************************//// The factors used to convert the acceleration readings from the MPU6050 into// floating point values in radians per second.//// Values are obtained by taking the degree per second conversion factors// from the data sheet and then converting to radians per sec (1 degree =// 0.0174532925 radians).////*****************************************************************************static const float g_fMPU6050GyroFactors[] =[    1.3323124e-4f,   // Range = +/- 250 dps  (131.0 LSBs/DPS)    2.6646248e-4f,   // Range = +/- 500 dps  (65.5 LSBs/DPS)    5.3211258e-4f,   // Range = +/- 1000 dps (32.8 LSBs/DPS)    0.0010642252f    // Range = +/- 2000 dps (16.4 LSBs/DPS)];//*****************************************************************************//// The callback function that is called when I2C transations to/from the// MPU6050 have completed.////*****************************************************************************static voidMPU6050Callback(void *pvCallbackData, uint_fast8_t ui8Status)[    tMPU6050 *psInst;    //    // Convert the instance data into a pointer to a tMPU6050 structure.    //    psInst = pvCallbackData;    //    // If the I2C master driver encountered a failure, force the state machine    // to the idle state (which will also result in a callback to propagate the    // error).  Except in the case that we are in the reset wait state and the    // error is an address NACK.  This error is handled by the reset wait    // state.    //    if((ui8Status != I2CM_STATUS_SUCCESS) &&        !((ui8Status == I2CM_STATUS_ADDR_NACK) &&            (psInst->ui8State == MPU6050_STATE_INIT_WAIT)))    [        psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_IDLE;    ]    //    // Determine the current state of the MPU6050 state machine.    //    switch(psInst->ui8State)    [        //        // All states that trivially transition to IDLE, and all unknown        // states.        //        case MPU6050_STATE_READ:        default:        [            //            // The state machine is now idle.            //            psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_IDLE;            //            // Done.            //            break;        ]        //        // MPU6050 Device reset was issued        //        case MPU6050_STATE_INIT_RES:        [            //            // Issue a read of the status register to confirm reset is done.            //            psInst->uCommand.pui8Buffer[0] = MPU6050_O_PWR_MGMT_1;            I2CMRead(psInst->psI2CInst, psInst->ui8Addr,                     psInst->uCommand.pui8Buffer, 1, psInst->pui8Data, 1,                     MPU6050Callback, psInst);            psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_INIT_WAIT;            break;        ]        //        // Status register was read, check if reset is done before proceeding.        //        case MPU6050_STATE_INIT_WAIT:        [            //            // Check the value read back from status to determine if device            // is still in reset or if it is ready.  Reset state for this            // register is 0x40, which has sleep bit set.  Device may also            // respond with an address NACK during very early stages of the its            // internal reset. Keep polling until we verify device is ready.            //            //            if((psInst->pui8Data[0] != MPU6050_PWR_MGMT_1_SLEEP) ||                (ui8Status == I2CM_STATUS_ADDR_NACK))            [                //                // Device still in reset so begin polling this register.                //                psInst->uCommand.pui8Buffer[0] = MPU6050_O_PWR_MGMT_1;                I2CMRead(psInst->psI2CInst, psInst->ui8Addr,                         psInst->uCommand.pui8Buffer, 1, psInst->pui8Data, 1,                         MPU6050Callback, psInst);                //                // Intentionally stay in this state to create polling effect.                //            ]            else            [                //                // Device is out of reset, move to the idle state.                //                psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_IDLE;            ]            break;        ]        //        // A write just completed        //        case MPU6050_STATE_WRITE:        [            //            // Set the accelerometer and gyroscope ranges to the new values.            // If the register was not modified, the values will be the same so            // this has no effect.            //            psInst->ui8AccelAfsSel = psInst->ui8NewAccelAfsSel;            psInst->ui8GyroFsSel = psInst->ui8NewGyroFsSel;            //            // The state machine is now idle.            //            psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_IDLE;            //            // Done.            //            break;        ]        //        // A read-modify-write just completed        //        case MPU6050_STATE_RMW:        [            //            // See if the PWR_MGMT_1 register was just modified.            //            if(psInst->uCommand.sReadModifyWriteState.pui8Buffer[0] ==               MPU6050_O_PWR_MGMT_1)            [                //                // See if a soft reset has been issued.                //                if(psInst->uCommand.sReadModifyWriteState.pui8Buffer[1] &                   MPU6050_PWR_MGMT_1_DEVICE_RESET)                [                    //                    // Default range setting is +/- 2 g                    //                    psInst->ui8AccelAfsSel = 0;                    psInst->ui8NewAccelAfsSel = 0;                    //                    // Default range setting is +/- 250 degrees/s                    //                    psInst->ui8GyroFsSel = 0;                    psInst->ui8NewGyroFsSel = 0;                ]            ]            //            // See if the GYRO_CONFIG register was just modified.            //            if(psInst->uCommand.sReadModifyWriteState.pui8Buffer[0] ==               MPU6050_O_GYRO_CONFIG)            [                //                // Extract the FS_SEL from the GYRO_CONFIG register value.                //                psInst->ui8GyroFsSel =                    ((psInst->uCommand.sReadModifyWriteState.pui8Buffer[1] &                      MPU6050_GYRO_CONFIG_FS_SEL_M) >>                     MPU6050_GYRO_CONFIG_FS_SEL_S);            ]            //            // See if the ACCEL_CONFIG register was just modified.            //            if(psInst->uCommand.sReadModifyWriteState.pui8Buffer[0] ==               MPU6050_O_ACCEL_CONFIG)            [                //                // Extract the FS_SEL from the ACCEL_CONFIG register value.                //                psInst->ui8AccelAfsSel =                    ((psInst->uCommand.sReadModifyWriteState.pui8Buffer[1] &                      MPU6050_ACCEL_CONFIG_AFS_SEL_M) >>                     MPU6050_ACCEL_CONFIG_AFS_SEL_S);            ]            //            // The state machine is now idle.            //            psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_IDLE;            //            // Done.            //            break;        ]    ]    //    // See if the state machine is now idle and there is a callback function.    //    if((psInst->ui8State == MPU6050_STATE_IDLE) && psInst->pfnCallback)    [        //        // Call the application-supplied callback function.        //        psInst->pfnCallback(psInst->pvCallbackData, ui8Status);    ]]//*****************************************************************************////! Initializes the MPU6050 driver.//!//! param psInst is a pointer to the MPU6050 instance data.//! param psI2CInst is a pointer to the I2C master driver instance data.//! param ui8I2CAddr is the I2C address of the MPU6050 device.//! param pfnCallback is the function to be called when the initialization has//! completed (can be b NULL if a callback is not required).//! param pvCallbackData is a pointer that is passed to the callback function.//!//! This function initializes the MPU6050 driver, preparing it for operation.//!//! return Returns 1 if the MPU6050 driver was successfully initialized and 0//! if it was not.////*****************************************************************************uint_fast8_tMPU6050Init(tMPU6050 *psInst, tI2CMInstance *psI2CInst,            uint_fast8_t ui8I2CAddr, tSensorCallback *pfnCallback,            void *pvCallbackData)[    //    // Initialize the MPU6050 instance structure.    //    psInst->psI2CInst = psI2CInst;    psInst->ui8Addr = ui8I2CAddr;    //    // Save the callback information.    //    psInst->pfnCallback = pfnCallback;    psInst->pvCallbackData = pvCallbackData;    //    // Default range setting is +/- 2 g    //    psInst->ui8AccelAfsSel = (MPU6050_ACCEL_CONFIG_AFS_SEL_2G >>                              MPU6050_ACCEL_CONFIG_AFS_SEL_S);    psInst->ui8NewAccelAfsSel = (MPU6050_ACCEL_CONFIG_AFS_SEL_2G >>                                 MPU6050_ACCEL_CONFIG_AFS_SEL_S);    //    // Default range setting is +/- 250 degrees/s    //    psInst->ui8GyroFsSel = (MPU6050_GYRO_CONFIG_FS_SEL_250 >>                            MPU6050_GYRO_CONFIG_FS_SEL_S);    psInst->ui8NewGyroFsSel = (MPU6050_GYRO_CONFIG_FS_SEL_250 >>                               MPU6050_GYRO_CONFIG_FS_SEL_S);    //    // Set the state to show we are initiating a reset.    //    psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_INIT_RES;    //    // Load the buffer with command to perform device reset    //    psInst->uCommand.pui8Buffer[0] = MPU6050_O_PWR_MGMT_1;    psInst->uCommand.pui8Buffer[1] = MPU6050_PWR_MGMT_1_DEVICE_RESET;    if(I2CMWrite(psInst->psI2CInst, psInst->ui8Addr,                 psInst->uCommand.pui8Buffer, 2, MPU6050Callback, psInst) == 0)    [        psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_IDLE;        return(0);    ]    //    // Success    //    return(1);]//*****************************************************************************////! Reads data from MPU6050 registers.//!//! param psInst is a pointer to the MPU6050 instance data.//! param ui8Reg is the first register to read.//! param pui8Data is a pointer to the location to store the data that is//! read.//! param ui16Count is the number of data bytes to read.//! param pfnCallback is the function to be called when the data has been read//! (can be b NULL if a callback is not required).//! param pvCallbackData is a pointer that is passed to the callback function.//!//! This function reads a sequence of data values from consecutive registers in//! the MPU6050.//!//! return Returns 1 if the write was successfully started and 0 if it was//! not.////*****************************************************************************uint_fast8_tMPU6050Read(tMPU6050 *psInst, uint_fast8_t ui8Reg, uint8_t *pui8Data,            uint_fast16_t ui16Count, tSensorCallback *pfnCallback,            void *pvCallbackData)[    //    // Return a failure if the MPU6050 driver is not idle (in other words,    // there is already an outstanding request to the MPU6050).    //    if(psInst->ui8State != MPU6050_STATE_IDLE)    [        return(0);    ]    //    // Save the callback information.    //    psInst->pfnCallback = pfnCallback;    psInst->pvCallbackData = pvCallbackData;    //    // Move the state machine to the wait for read state.    //    psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_READ;    //    // Read the requested registers from the MPU6050.    //    psInst->uCommand.pui8Buffer[0] = ui8Reg;    if(I2CMRead(psInst->psI2CInst, psInst->ui8Addr,                psInst->uCommand.pui8Buffer, 1, pui8Data, ui16Count,                MPU6050Callback, psInst) == 0)    [        //        // The I2C write failed, so move to the idle state and return a        // failure.        //        psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_IDLE;        return(0);    ]    //    // Success.    //    return(1);]//*****************************************************************************////! Writes data to MPU6050 registers.//!//! param psInst is a pointer to the MPU6050 instance data.//! param ui8Reg is the first register to write.//! param pui8Data is a pointer to the data to write.//! param ui16Count is the number of data bytes to write.//! param pfnCallback is the function to be called when the data has been//! written (can be b NULL if a callback is not required).//! param pvCallbackData is a pointer that is passed to the callback function.//!//! This function writes a sequence of data values to consecutive registers in//! the MPU6050.  The first byte of the e pui8Data buffer contains the value//! to be written into the e ui8Reg register, the second value contains the//! data to be written into the next register, and so on.//!//! return Returns 1 if the write was successfully started and 0 if it was//! not.////*****************************************************************************uint_fast8_tMPU6050Write(tMPU6050 *psInst, uint_fast8_t ui8Reg, const uint8_t *pui8Data,             uint_fast16_t ui16Count, tSensorCallback *pfnCallback,             void *pvCallbackData)[    //    // Return a failure if the MPU6050 driver is not idle (in other words,    // there is already an outstanding request to the MPU6050).    //    if(psInst->ui8State != MPU6050_STATE_IDLE)    [        return(0);    ]    //    // Save the callback information.    //    psInst->pfnCallback = pfnCallback;    psInst->pvCallbackData = pvCallbackData;    //    // See if the PWR_MGMT_1 register is being written.    //    if((ui8Reg <= MPU6050_O_PWR_MGMT_1) &&       ((ui8Reg + ui16Count) > MPU6050_O_PWR_MGMT_1))    [        //        // See if a soft reset is being requested.        //        if(pui8Data[ui8Reg - MPU6050_O_PWR_MGMT_1] &           MPU6050_PWR_MGMT_1_DEVICE_RESET)        [            //            // Default range setting is +/- 2 g.            //            psInst->ui8NewAccelAfsSel = 0;            //            // Default range setting is +/- 250 degrees/s.            //            psInst->ui8NewGyroFsSel = 0;        ]    ]    //    // See if the GYRO_CONFIG register is being written.    //    if((ui8Reg <= MPU6050_O_GYRO_CONFIG) &&       ((ui8Reg + ui16Count) > MPU6050_O_GYRO_CONFIG))    [        //        // Extract the FS_SEL from the GYRO_CONFIG register value.        //        psInst->ui8NewGyroFsSel = ((pui8Data[ui8Reg - MPU6050_O_GYRO_CONFIG] &                                    MPU6050_GYRO_CONFIG_FS_SEL_M) >>                                   MPU6050_GYRO_CONFIG_FS_SEL_S);    ]    //    // See if the ACCEL_CONFIG register is being written.    //    if((ui8Reg <= MPU6050_O_ACCEL_CONFIG) &&       ((ui8Reg + ui16Count) > MPU6050_O_ACCEL_CONFIG))    [        //        // Extract the AFS_SEL from the ACCEL_CONFIG register value.        //        psInst->ui8NewAccelAfsSel =            ((pui8Data[ui8Reg - MPU6050_O_ACCEL_CONFIG] &              MPU6050_ACCEL_CONFIG_AFS_SEL_M) >>             MPU6050_ACCEL_CONFIG_AFS_SEL_S);    ]    //    // Move the state machine to the wait for write state.    //    psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_WRITE;    //    // Write the requested registers to the MPU6050.    //    if(I2CMWrite8(&(psInst->uCommand.sWriteState), psInst->psI2CInst,                  psInst->ui8Addr, ui8Reg, pui8Data, ui16Count,                  MPU6050Callback, psInst) == 0)    [        //        // The I2C write failed, so move to the idle state and return a        // failure.        //        psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_IDLE;        return(0);    ]    //    // Success.    //    return(1);]//*****************************************************************************////! Performs a read-modify-write of a MPU6050 register.//!//! param psInst is a pointer to the MPU6050 instance data.//! param ui8Reg is the register to modify.//! param ui8Mask is the bit mask that is ANDed with the current register//! value.//! param ui8Value is the bit mask that is ORed with the result of the AND//! operation.//! param pfnCallback is the function to be called when the data has been//! changed (can be b NULL if a callback is not required).//! param pvCallbackData is a pointer that is passed to the callback function.//!//! This function changes the value of a register in the MPU6050 via a//! read-modify-write operation, allowing one of the fields to be changed//! without disturbing the other fields.  The e ui8Reg register is read, ANDed//! with e ui8Mask, ORed with e ui8Value, and then written back to the//! MPU6050.//!//! return Returns 1 if the read-modify-write was successfully started and 0//! if it was not.////*****************************************************************************uint_fast8_tMPU6050ReadModifyWrite(tMPU6050 *psInst, uint_fast8_t ui8Reg,                       uint_fast8_t ui8Mask, uint_fast8_t ui8Value,                       tSensorCallback *pfnCallback, void *pvCallbackData)[    //    // Return a failure if the MPU6050 driver is not idle (in other words,    // there is already an outstanding request to the MPU6050).    //    if(psInst->ui8State != MPU6050_STATE_IDLE)    [        return(0);    ]    //    // Save the callback information.    //    psInst->pfnCallback = pfnCallback;    psInst->pvCallbackData = pvCallbackData;    //    // Move the state machine to the wait for read-modify-write state.    //    psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_RMW;    //    // Submit the read-modify-write request to the MPU6050.    //    if(I2CMReadModifyWrite8(&(psInst->uCommand.sReadModifyWriteState),                            psInst->psI2CInst, psInst->ui8Addr, ui8Reg,                            ui8Mask, ui8Value, MPU6050Callback, psInst) == 0)    [        //        // The I2C read-modify-write failed, so move to the idle state and        // return a failure.        //        psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_IDLE;        return(0);    ]    //    // Success.    //    return(1);]//*****************************************************************************////! Reads the accelerometer and gyroscope data from the MPU6050.//!//! param psInst is a pointer to the MPU6050 instance data.//! param pfnCallback is the function to be called when the data has been read//! (can be b NULL if a callback is not required).//! param pvCallbackData is a pointer that is passed to the callback function.//!//! This function initiates a read of the MPU6050 data registers.  When the//! read has completed (as indicated by calling the callback function), the new//! readings can be obtained via://!//! - MPU6050DataAccelGetRaw()//! - MPU6050DataAccelGetFloat()//! - MPU6050DataGyroGetRaw()//! - MPU6050DataGyroGetFloat()//!//! return Returns 1 if the read was successfully started and 0 if it was not.////*****************************************************************************uint_fast8_tMPU6050DataRead(tMPU6050 *psInst, tSensorCallback *pfnCallback,                void *pvCallbackData)[    //    // Return a failure if the MPU6050 driver is not idle (in other words,    // there is already an outstanding request to the MPU6050).    //    if(psInst->ui8State != MPU6050_STATE_IDLE)    [        return(0);    ]    //    // Save the callback information.    //    psInst->pfnCallback = pfnCallback;    psInst->pvCallbackData = pvCallbackData;    //    // Move the state machine to the wait for data read state.    //    psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_READ;    //    // Read the data registers from the MPU6050.    //    psInst->pui8Data[0] = MPU6050_O_ACCEL_XOUT_H;    if(I2CMRead(psInst->psI2CInst, psInst->ui8Addr, psInst->pui8Data, 1,                psInst->pui8Data, 14, MPU6050Callback, psInst) == 0)    [        //        // The I2C read failed, so move to the idle state and return a failure.        //        psInst->ui8State = MPU6050_STATE_IDLE;        return(0);    ]    //    // Success.    //    return(1);]//*****************************************************************************////! Gets the raw accelerometer data from the most recent data read.//!//! param psInst is a pointer to the MPU6050 instance data.//! param pui16AccelX is a pointer to the value into which the raw X-axis//! accelerometer data is stored.//! param pui16AccelY is a pointer to the value into which the raw Y-axis//! accelerometer data is stored.//! param pui16AccelZ is a pointer to the value into which the raw Z-axis//! accelerometer data is stored.//!//! This function returns the raw accelerometer data from the most recent data//! read.  The data is not manipulated in any way by the driver.  If any of the//! output data pointers are b NULL, the corresponding data is not provided.//!//! return None.////*****************************************************************************voidMPU6050DataAccelGetRaw(tMPU6050 *psInst, uint_fast16_t *pui16AccelX,                       uint_fast16_t *pui16AccelY, uint_fast16_t *pui16AccelZ)[    //    // Return the raw accelerometer values.    //    if(pui16AccelX)    [        *pui16AccelX = (psInst->pui8Data[0] << 8) | psInst->pui8Data[1];    ]    if(pui16AccelY)    [        *pui16AccelY = (psInst->pui8Data[2] << 8) | psInst->pui8Data[3];    ]    if(pui16AccelZ)    [        *pui16AccelZ = (psInst->pui8Data[4] << 8) | psInst->pui8Data[5];    ]]//*****************************************************************************////! Gets the accelerometer data from the most recent data read.//!//! param psInst is a pointer to the MPU6050 instance data.//! param pfAccelX is a pointer to the value into which the X-axis//! accelerometer data is stored.//! param pfAccelY is a pointer to the value into which the Y-axis//! accelerometer data is stored.//! param pfAccelZ is a pointer to the value into which the Z-axis//! accelerometer data is stored.//!//! This function returns the accelerometer data from the most recent data//! read, converted into meters per second squared (m/s^2).  If any of the//! output data pointers are b NULL, the corresponding data is not provided.//!//! return None.////*****************************************************************************voidMPU6050DataAccelGetFloat(tMPU6050 *psInst, float *pfAccelX, float *pfAccelY,                         float *pfAccelZ)[    float fFactor;    //    // Get the acceleration conversion factor for the current data format.    //    fFactor = g_fMPU6050AccelFactors[psInst->ui8AccelAfsSel];    //    // Convert the Accelerometer values into floating-point gravity values.    //    if(pfAccelX)    [        *pfAccelX = (float)((int16_t)((psInst->pui8Data[0] << 8) |                                      psInst->pui8Data[1]) * fFactor);    ]    if(pfAccelY)    [        *pfAccelY = (float)((int16_t)((psInst->pui8Data[2] << 8) |                                      psInst->pui8Data[3]) * fFactor);    ]    if(pfAccelZ)    [        *pfAccelZ = (float)((int16_t)((psInst->pui8Data[4] << 8) |                                      psInst->pui8Data[5]) * fFactor);    ]]//*****************************************************************************////! Gets the raw gyroscope data from the most recent data read.//!//! param psInst is a pointer to the MPU6050 instance data.//! param pui16GyroX is a pointer to the value into which the raw X-axis//! gyroscope data is stored.//! param pui16GyroY is a pointer to the value into which the raw Y-axis//! gyroscope data is stored.//! param pui16GyroZ is a pointer to the value into which the raw Z-axis//! gyroscope data is stored.//!//! This function returns the raw gyroscope data from the most recent data//! read.  The data is not manipulated in any way by the driver.  If any of the//! output data pointers are b NULL, the corresponding data is not provided.//!//! return None.////*****************************************************************************voidMPU6050DataGyroGetRaw(tMPU6050 *psInst, uint_fast16_t *pui16GyroX,                      uint_fast16_t *pui16GyroY, uint_fast16_t *pui16GyroZ)[    //    // Return the raw gyroscope values.    //    if(pui16GyroX)    [        *pui16GyroX = (psInst->pui8Data[8] << 8) | psInst->pui8Data[9];    ]    if(pui16GyroY)    [        *pui16GyroY = (psInst->pui8Data[10] << 8) | psInst->pui8Data[11];    ]    if(pui16GyroZ)    [        *pui16GyroZ = (psInst->pui8Data[12] << 8) | psInst->pui8Data[13];    ]]//*****************************************************************************////! Gets the gyroscope data from the most recent data read.//!//! param psInst is a pointer to the MPU6050 instance data.//! param pfGyroX is a pointer to the value into which the X-axis//! gyroscope data is stored.//! param pfGyroY is a pointer to the value into which the Y-axis//! gyroscope data is stored.//! param pfGyroZ is a pointer to the value into which the Z-axis//! gyroscope data is stored.//!//! This function returns the gyroscope data from the most recent data read,//! converted into radians per second.  If any of the output data pointers are//! b NULL, the corresponding data is not provided.//!//! return None.////*****************************************************************************voidMPU6050DataGyroGetFloat(tMPU6050 *psInst, float *pfGyroX, float *pfGyroY,                        float *pfGyroZ)[    float fFactor;    //    // Get the conversion factor for the current data format.    //    fFactor = g_fMPU6050GyroFactors[psInst->ui8GyroFsSel];    //    // Convert the gyroscope values into rad/sec    //    if(pfGyroX)    [        *pfGyroX = ((float)(int16_t)((psInst->pui8Data[8] << 8) |                                     psInst->pui8Data[9]) * fFactor);    ]    if(pfGyroY)    [        *pfGyroY = ((float)(int16_t)((psInst->pui8Data[10] << 8) |                                     psInst->pui8Data[11]) * fFactor);    ]    if(pfGyroZ)    [        *pfGyroZ = ((float)(int16_t)((psInst->pui8Data[12] << 8) |                                     psInst->pui8Data[13]) * fFactor);    ]]//*****************************************************************************//// Close the Doxygen group.//! @]////*****************************************************************************//*****************************************************************************//// mpu6050.h - Prototypes for the MPU6050 accelerometer and gyroscope driver.//// Copyright (c) 2013-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated.  All rights reserved.// Software License Agreement// // Texas Instruments (TI) is supplying this software for use solely and// exclusively on TI's microcontroller products. The software is owned by// TI and/or its suppliers, and is protected under applicable copyright// laws. You may not combine this software with "viral" open-source// software in order to form a larger program.// // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITH ALL FAULTS.// NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT// NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE. TI SHALL NOT, UNDER ANY// CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL// DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.// // This is part of revision 2.1.4.178 of the Tiva Firmware Development Package.////*****************************************************************************#ifndef __SENSORLIB_MPU6050_H__#define __SENSORLIB_MPU6050_H__//*****************************************************************************//// If building with a C++ compiler, make all of the definitions in this header// have a C binding.////*****************************************************************************#ifdef __cplusplusextern "C"[#endif//*****************************************************************************//// The structure that defines the internal state of the MPU6050 driver.////*****************************************************************************typedef struct[    //    // The pointer to the I2C master interface instance used to communicate    // with the MPU6050.    //    tI2CMInstance *psI2CInst;    //    // The I2C address of the MPU6050.    //    uint8_t ui8Addr;    //    // The state of the state machine used while accessing the MPU6050.    //    uint8_t ui8State;    //    // The current accelerometer afs_sel setting.    //    uint8_t ui8AccelAfsSel;    //    // The new accelerometer afs_sel setting, which is used when a register    // write succeeds.    //    uint8_t ui8NewAccelAfsSel;    //    // The current gyroscope fs_sel setting.    //    uint8_t ui8GyroFsSel;    //    // The new gyroscope fs_sel setting, which is used when a register write    // succeeds.    //    uint8_t ui8NewGyroFsSel;    //    // The data buffer used for sending/receiving data to/from the MPU6050.    //    uint8_t pui8Data[16];    //    // The function that is called when the current request has completed    // processing.    //    tSensorCallback *pfnCallback;    //    // The callback data provided to the callback function.    //    void *pvCallbackData;    //    // A union of structures that are used for read, write and    // read-modify-write operations.  Since only one operation can be active at    // a time, it is safe to re-use the memory in this manner.    //    union    [        //        // A buffer used to store the write portion of a register read.        //        uint8_t pui8Buffer[2];        //        // The write state used to write register values.        //        tI2CMWrite8 sWriteState;        //        // The read-modify-write state used to modify register values.        //        tI2CMReadModifyWrite8 sReadModifyWriteState;    ]    uCommand;]tMPU6050;//*****************************************************************************//// Function prototypes.////*****************************************************************************extern uint_fast8_t MPU6050Init(tMPU6050 *psInst, tI2CMInstance *psI2CInst,                                uint_fast8_t ui8I2CAddr,                                tSensorCallback *pfnCallback,                                void *pvCallbackData);extern uint_fast8_t MPU6050Read(tMPU6050 *psInst, uint_fast8_t ui8Reg,                                uint8_t *pui8Data, uint_fast16_t ui16Count,                                tSensorCallback *pfnCallback,                                void *pvCallbackData);extern uint_fast8_t MPU6050Write(tMPU6050 *psInst, uint_fast8_t ui8Reg,                                 const uint8_t *pui8Data,                                 uint_fast16_t ui16Count,                                 tSensorCallback *pfnCallback,                                 void *pvCallbackData);extern uint_fast8_t MPU6050ReadModifyWrite(tMPU6050 *psInst,                                           uint_fast8_t ui8Reg,                                           uint_fast8_t ui8Mask,                                           uint_fast8_t ui8Value,                                           tSensorCallback *pfnCallback,                                           void *pvCallbackData);extern uint_fast8_t MPU6050DataRead(tMPU6050 *psInst,                                    tSensorCallback *pfnCallback,                                    void *pvCallbackData);extern void MPU6050DataAccelGetRaw(tMPU6050 *psInst,                                   uint_fast16_t *pui16AccelX,                                   uint_fast16_t *pui16AccelY,                                   uint_fast16_t *pui16AccelZ);extern void MPU6050DataAccelGetFloat(tMPU6050 *psInst, float *pfAccelX,                                     float *pfAccelY, float *pfAccelZ);extern void MPU6050DataGyroGetRaw(tMPU6050 *psInst, uint_fast16_t *pui16GyroX,                                  uint_fast16_t *pui16GyroY,                                  uint_fast16_t *pui16GyroZ);extern void MPU6050DataGyroGetFloat(tMPU6050 *psInst, float *pfGyroX,                                    float *pfGyroY, float *pfGyroZ);//*****************************************************************************//// Mark the end of the C bindings section for C++ compilers.////*****************************************************************************#ifdef __cplusplus]#endif#endif // __SENSORLIB_MPU6050_H__
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张子晶

2018-8-14 06:17:40
引用: ljmlvmd 发表于 2018-8-14 06:08
关于mpu6050的驱动,TI是提供了第三方的库的
//*****************************************************************************//// mpu6050.c - Driver for the MPU6050 accelerometer and gyroscope.//// Copyright (c) 2013-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated.  All rights reserved.// Software License Agreement ...

很谢谢你,我才发现我的“ti”文件夹里面由这个“.c文件”,里面的函数就是可以直接用吧
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韦明

2018-8-14 06:26:16
引用: ndrwer 发表于 2018-8-14 06:17
很谢谢你,我才发现我的“ti”文件夹里面由这个“.c文件”,里面的函数就是可以直接用吧

是的。TI有第三方库的,里面的库函数可以直接调用。
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王鹏

2018-8-14 06:45:23
引用: ljmlvmd 发表于 2018-8-14 06:26
是的。TI有第三方库的,里面的库函数可以直接调用。

能说明一下具体怎么调用嘛?
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