单片机型号是STM32F070RBT6,自己做了一块板子,做一些AD检测、数据存储、USB、UART通信等功能。
由于对单片机研究不是很多,使用cubemx生成初始程序,但是测试发现很严重的hard fault。
于是就把所有的东西都关掉了,只保留PB12翻转PIO,看LED的点亮、熄灭。发现还是会hard fault。hard fault的原因无非就是数组越界,堆栈溢出等,这些我都没有涉及到,除了系统的中断外也没有开启什么中断,实在想不通为什么会出错。
下面是代码和电路图,所有的元件都是mouser买的,应该不会有假货。麻烦大家帮我看看是哪里犯了什么低级错误。
- /**
- ******************************************************************************
- * File Name : main.c
- * Description : Main program body
- ******************************************************************************
- ** This notice applies to any and all portions of this file
- * that are not between comment pairs USER CODE BEGIN and
- * USER CODE END. Other portions of this file, whether
- * inserted by the user or by software development tools
- * are owned by their respective copyright owners.
- *
- * COPYRIGHT(c) 2018 STMicroelectronics
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
- * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
- * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
- * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
- * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
- * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
- * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- ******************************************************************************
- */
- /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- #include "main.h"
- #include "stm32f0xx_hal.h"
- /* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
- /* USER CODE END Includes */
- /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
- /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* USER CODE END PV */
- /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
- void SystemClock_Config(void);
- static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
- /* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
- /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
- /* USER CODE END PFP */
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
- /* USER CODE END 0 */
- int main(void)
- {
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
- /* USER CODE END 1 */
- /* MCU Configuration----------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
- HAL_Init();
- /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
- /* USER CODE END Init */
- /* Configure the system clock */
- SystemClock_Config();
- /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
- /* USER CODE END SysInit */
- /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
- MX_GPIO_Init();
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
- /* USER CODE END 2 */
- /* Infinite loop */
- /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
- while (1)
- {
- /* USER CODE END WHILE */
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
- HAL_Delay(200);
- HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_12, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
- HAL_Delay(200);
- HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_12, GPIO_PIN_SET);
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
- }
- /* USER CODE END 3 */
- }
- /** System Clock Configuration
- */
- void SystemClock_Config(void)
- {
- RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
- RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
- /**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
- */
- RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMUL = RCC_PLL_MUL6;
- RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PREDIV = RCC_PREDIV_DIV1;
- if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
- {
- _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
- }
- /**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
- */
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
- |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV2;
- RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
- if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
- {
- _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
- }
- /**Configure the Systick interrupt time
- */
- HAL_SYSTICK_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()/1000);
- /**Configure the Systick
- */
- HAL_SYSTICK_CLKSourceConfig(SYSTICK_CLKSOURCE_HCLK);
- /* SysTick_IRQn interrupt configuration */
- HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0, 0);
- }
- /** Configure pins as
- * Analog
- * Input
- * Output
- * EVENT_OUT
- * EXTI
- */
- static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
- {
- GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
- /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
- __HAL_RCC_GPIOF_CLK_ENABLE();
- __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
- /*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
- HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_12, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
- /*Configure GPIO pin : PB12 */
- GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_12;
- GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
- GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
- GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
- HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
- }
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
- /* USER CODE END 4 */
- /**
- * @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
- * @param None
- * @retval None
- */
- void _Error_Handler(char * file, int line)
- {
- /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
- /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
- while(1)
- {
- }
- /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
- }
- #ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
- /**
- * @Brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
- * where the assert_param error has occurred.
- * @param file: pointer to the source file name
- * @param line: assert_param error line source number
- * @retval None
- */
- void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)
- {
- /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
- /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
- ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %drn", file, line) */
- /* USER CODE END 6 */
- }
- #endif
- /**
- * @}
- */
- /**
- * @}
- */
- /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
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电路只用了LDO,没有用DCDC
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